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91.
Maki Sachiko Eiji Nishibori Shinobu Aoyagi Makoto Sakata Masaki Takata Mio Kondo Masaki Murata Ryota Sakamoto Hiroshi Nishihara 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2013,69(7):696-703
The title compound, [Fe2(C5H5)2(C40H22O2)] or 1,4‐(FcPh)2Aq [where FcPh is 2‐(4‐ferrocenylphenyl)ethynyl and Aq is anthraquinone], was synthesized in an attempt to obtain a new solvent‐incorporating porous material with a large void space. Thermodynamic data for 1,4‐(FcPh)2Aq show a phase transition at approximately 430 K. The crystal structure of solvent‐free 1,4‐(FcPh)2Aq was determined at temperatures of 90, 300 and 500 K using synchrotron powder diffraction data. A direct‐space method using a genetic algorithm was employed for structure solution. Charge densities calculated from observed structure factors by the maximum entropy method were employed for model improvement. The final models were obtained through multistage Rietveld refinements. In both phases, the structures of which differ only subtly, the planar Aq fragments are stacked alternately in opposite orientations, forming a one‐dimensional column. The FcPh arms lie between the stacks and fill the remaining space, leaving no voids. C—H...π interactions between the Ph and Fc fragments mediate crystal packing and stabilization. 相似文献
92.
RAFT synthesis of an amphiphilic block copolymer bearing chlorin rings in the hydrophobic segment and its application in photodynamic therapy 下载免费PDF全文
Makoto Obata Shuto Tanaka Hiroshi Mizukoshi Eika Ishihara Masaki Takahashi Shiho Hirohara 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2017,55(20):3395-3403
RAFT polymerization of styrene (St) in the presence of 5,10,15,20‐tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin (TFPP) was conducted using 4‐cyano‐4‐(thiobenzoyl)thiopentanoic acid as a chain‐transfer agent and azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator at 60 °C. The resulting polymer exhibited a chlorin‐like UV‐vis spectrum, which indicated that the polymer possessed a reduced TFPP structure. Furthermore, an SEC trace recorded using UV‐vis detector (λ = 410 nm), which selectively detected the TFPP‐incorporated polymer, shifted toward higher molecular mass as the polymerization progressed. This evidence indicated that TFPP acted as a vinylene‐type monomer, such as maleimide, to form a copolymer, namely, poly(St‐co‐TFPP). The mole fraction of TFPP units was estimated to be 0.74 × 10?3, which was close to that in the feed (1 × 10?3). Chain extension of poly(St‐co‐TFPP) with polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether acrylate (PEGA) was performed to afford the amphiphilic block copolymer poly(St‐co‐TFPP)‐b‐poly(PEGA). The degrees of polymerization of St and PEGA were determined to be 64 and 75, respectively. Poly(St‐co‐TFPP)‐b‐poly(PEGA) formed micelles following dialysis. The median diameter of the micelles in solution was determined to be 16 nm by DLS. The photocytotoxicity of the micelle solution was evaluated in a human glioblastoma cell line (U251) and an N‐methyl‐N'‐nitro‐N‐nitrosoguanidine‐induced mutant of a rat murine RGM‐1 gastric carcinoma mucosal cell line (RGK‐1). © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017 , 55 , 3395–3403 相似文献
93.
Hiroshi Furukawa 《物理学进展》2013,62(6):703-750
A review of the dynamics of phase separation is presented, which focuses on the scaling assumption of the problem. Conventional linear and nonlinear theories are briefly reviewed. The problems with these conventional theories, and how the scaling idea can be used to overcome them are discussed. The growth rates of the droplets, domains, or grains are discussed in terms of the scaling assumption, and experimental tests of the scaling assumption for growth laws and scattering intensities are reviewed. To explain singular properties of the structure function and growth rate, which are observed experimentally, a strong correlation among droplets or grains on phase separations is postulated. A nonconventional form of the scattering function and a nonconventional droplet growth rate are explained qualitatively. 相似文献
94.
95.
Hiroshi Yasuoka Susumu Sasaki Takashi Imai Tadashi Shimizu Yutaka Ueda Koji Kosuge 《Phase Transitions》2013,86(4):183-199
The nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) technique has been utilized to characterize the local oxygen coordination of inequivalent Cu sites in YBa2Cu3O6+x(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.91). Essentially, four distinct NQR lines which correspond to 2, 3,4 oxygen coordinated Cu sites in the Cu-O chains and 5 oxygen coordinated Cu sites in the Cu-O planes have been observed. The zero-field NQR frequencies of these are centered at about 30.1, 24.0, 22.0 and 31.5 MHz for 63Cu, respectively. For the antiferromagnetic ordered state (x ≤ 0.3), antiferromagnetic nuclear resonance (AFNR) has been observed at 90 MHz with quadrupole splittings associated with the moment-bearing Cu sites in the Cu-O planes. The relative intensities of these resonance lines depend on the oxygen content, and this gives us a microscopic understanding of the Cu chemistry of this system. 相似文献
96.
Assembly of submicron-sized microspheres has received much attention due to its high potential for wide variety of applications. We have developed a preparation method of polymer particles by simple mixing of a poor solvent into the polymer solution followed by evaporation of a good solvent. By using this technique, silica nanoparticles and polymer composite particles were prepared. Preparation of three-dimensional assemblies of silica particles in polymer particles and composite Janus particles are shown. 相似文献
97.
Polymer-bound alkylthiopurine and -pyrimidine bases were prepared and used as the polymeric reagents for the reactions of nitrile, olefin, and enone formation. The corresponding low molecular weight compounds were also prepared for comparison. Differences in the reactivity of these reagents were related to the change in tautomerism of the purine and pyrimidine moieties. 相似文献
98.
Tsugio Kitamura Kunihiko Morizane Masa-Aki Miyaji Shin-Ichi Soda Hiroshi Taniguchi Yuzo Fujiwara 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1):465-466
1-Phenylbenzo[b]thiophenium salts are prepared and reacted under thermal and photochemical conditions. The chemical behaviors are discussed. 相似文献
99.
Hiroshi Yoshimura 《代数通讯》2013,41(11):2663-2682
100.